Zeilen Magazine / Issue 7 - July 2009 / English


Laura & Spot
photo: Zeilen Magazine
This report was first published in issue 7 in the Dutch ZEILEN (Sailing)  magazine in 2009. We would like to thank Mr. Cees van Dijk, chief editor of the Zeilen magazine, for the permission to translate and to publish this report.

Photos by Corné van der Stelt and Laura Dekker

SOLO TO ENGLAND

It has become very clear to everyone that Laura Dekker is an extraordinary girl. In 2009 she first sailed single-handed to England with her Hurley 700 Guppy - her first step towards her world circumnavigation.

 

Enjoy!

Thomas Weber & 45N73W

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Zeilen magazine article
Part 1
Zeilen magazine article
Part 2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 

NOT A CRAZY ACTION

Laura Dekker (13) was born aboard a boat during the world circumnavigation of her parents. Her father Dick taught her to sail both in practice and theory. Not everyone is excited about the young girl's activities. Dick: "It caused a lot of opposition from complete strangers and from parents of her girlfriends as well. However, I know about her abilities and I know how she has learnt them. I have absolute confidence to my daughter; I know that she won't undertake crazy actions and that she is well prepared for all eventualities. She is a better sailor and she has more experience than 
many seasoned sailors." 
Probably Laura will choose for an occupation related to sailing later, however, she has no ambitions to become The Netherlands' Ellen MacArthur. Laura: "Actually, I like cruising more than sailing competitions. Becoming the youngest person who sailed around the world? Well, yes, this is something I'd like to achieve."

***

Laura & Spot
Photo: Zeilen.nl
My name is Laura Dekker and I am 13 years old. I love sailing very much and I frequently sail the Ijsselmeer [Lake IJssel - a shallow artificial lake of 1100 km² in the central Netherlands. The IJsselmeer is the largest lake in Western Europe] and the Dutch mud flats. I always sail solo, well, almost solo since my dog Spot gives me company. Sailing always means very much fun to me, however... at a certain point I liked to go further. When you think about sailing furter then of course sailing to England is the first thing that comes to your mind, doesn't it? For me it was. Well, that's not an idea that just suddenly appeared out of nowhere. The story starts very long ago at times when I was only one day old.


The beginning

I was born during my parents' world circumnavigation while their boat was at berth in New Zealand. The first I saw besides my parents were boats and water. You won't be surprised if I tell you that the first word I could articulate neither were 'mummy' or 'daddy' but 'dinghy'. During the following years I get to know the sea very well, from both its good and its bad side. For my sixth birthday the well-known beginner boat, an Optimist dinghy, is given to me. On the next day I proudly tell my father that I am going to sail on the lake with it right away. He is not too enthusiastic about my plan since I had never sailed solo before. My father told me that I first would have to learn how to handle the boat, for example tacking and sailing at windforce 6.

On the next weekend there is enough wind blowing to do some exercises. My father goes by my side on a surfboard and is very much stunned that I am able to complete all exercises he gives to me at the first try. Even though I feel very uncomfortable at capsizing in the strong and cold wind, but after several times of practice I start finding it funny. Straighten up the boat again is a very difficult affair if your only weight 14 kilogram. However, if I don't succeed in it my father won't allow me to go sailing, and so I fight through that. For the next two years I sail over the lake with my Optimist, mostly with strong winds since it would be not much fun otherwise

***

Guppy


Spot on watch duty
photo: zeilen.nl
Of course I join my father and his friend as they compete in a 24-hours sail race onboard a Hurley 700 - mind you, I am already ten years old. Once we are back from the race I ask the boat's owner whether I would be allowed to sail solo with it. He agrees, and when I keep the boat clean and in good condition I even may sail with it for the whole year. The next year I decide to spend my holidays sailing with the boat. The owner who has watched me sailing with it for many times immediately agrees to my plan. But before I depart I still have to learn plenty of knowledge about navigation. I have to spend many evenings with my father using the parallel ruler to calculate courses in due consideration of drifts and currents. I also have to learn to do positioning from cross bearing. Meanwhile I hve given a nice name to the boat: Guppy. A boat of seven meters lengths cannot really be called a big on, right? Anyway, it's big enough for me since I am only eleven years old.

With the mast laid down I sail off at the first day of my holidays, crossing the river Vecht and heading to city of Muiden [near Amsterdam] to enter the Ijsselmeer. In the town of Lemmer I am awaited by the water police and I have to take berth at the dock. Spot 'welcomes' the officials with some growling. After a chat with them they find that I am very well prepared for this trip. By the way, I wear a life vest and keep clipped to the life line all the time. According to the law I am allowed to sail this boat since it is shorter than seven meters. Then the police officers leave again and I can sail on. I sail all over the province of Friesland and to the mud flat islands, in company of my dog Spot of course. Six weeks later I am home again.

***

My first own boat


Second home
photo: zeilen.nl
Now I am very sure: I want my own Hurley 700. So my father and I start browsing ads in the newspapers. Finally we find a boat that seems to be in good shape and that it is equipped with an inboard engine. I am so super happy of my first seaworthy sailing yacht that I get a bit round the bend. When I come back home my girlfriend is wondering about me putting a piece of pizza into the freezer to warm it up and throwing my drinking glass into the trash can... I hope to recover soon. Again I baptize the boot Guppy. My father and I have made an arrangement regarding the costs: I have to pay off the boat, which means that I have to search for a job. That's not too bad since it is quiet normal that you have to work for your own sailing yacht.

I am twelve years now, and again I sail through the Netherlands with Guppy - my own Guppy this time. Since I changed to the secondary school, I have holidays for seven weeks, so I can enjoy sailing with Guppy for one more week. However, the holidays are over much too soon and I have to go back to school. Grmpf.

In the following time I do some improvement on Guppy, and I keep asking my parents about their circumnavigation, and slowly my ambition to do something similar on my own grows all the time. My father tells me that a circumnavigation it is not fun all the time and that I first should sail to England, hoping that the strong winds there will blow that idea out of my mind. Well, he was completely wrong.

***


England


To England!
photo: zeilen.nl
The idea is born - I will sail to England. Actually, I would rather have sailed to the Caribbean, but well... England is a nice destination too, as I guess, and so I start with preparations right away. It's March 7 [2009] and in eight weeks I will have spring holidays to go on that tour. Still plenty of time as you might think. Quite the contrary - as I had finished all the necessary preparations it was... only one day left to the holidays?!

It is Friday in the late afternoon as Guppy leaves the marina of Maurik [near Utrecht], slowly going towards the town of Culemborg until I go crazy about the bobbing and start up the engine. Early in the next morning I leave the port and head for Maassluis [an industrial area south of Rotterdam]. Fortunately, there is some wind blowing today and with the Genoa up Guppy is sailing very well. The locking in the Hagestein lock of goes very quickly. Now there is nothing to hold me back. Heading for the open sea! I engage the automatic steering device and take place on the stern bench to enjoy the view and the sailing.

Around noon I pass the Brienoord bridge of Rotterdam. The ship traffic increases and the docks reflect the waves, so Guppy is wallowed to all directions. I take down the jib because keeping it up wouldn’t make much sense since it would block my view while we sail through the curved waterway of Rotterdam.

Then it becomes very exciting. My mast is 10,6 metres long and the bridge has almost the same height. Before I reach the bridge, I turn the boat around and against the current, and slowly I let Guppy go towards the bridge. If her mast does not fit under the bridge, I still could escape from there by means of accelerating. Happily, it all goes well and in the afternoon I take berth at Massluis. After I have had my supper I go to bed early since tomorrow will be a long day.

***


Brrrr


Wind!
photo: zeilen.n
The alarm clock rings at 7 am. I get out of my nice and warm bed and take on as much clothes as possible since it is only 9° Celsius [48° F] outside temperature. Brrrr. After I had refilled some fuel and made some tea for the thermos flasks, I am ready to sail off. Going with the current and with a little help from the engine, Guppy is going at 7,5 knots. I am pretty sure that Guppy is also fed up with the inland waters and longs for the real sea. After hoisting the sails the boat is bobbing back and forth in the water. Well, that's not very pleasant since the wind has faded completely. The sails hang down from the lack of wind and Guppy is rocked back and forth from the waves of the passing by sea ships‘ backwash.  Into the bargain it starts raining, and within short I am soaked wet. Even though I have sailing clothes with me - well, I should better take them on now.

Sitting below the sprayhood listening to the noise of the radio and the automatic pilot, I watch our course while Guppy is heading to the North West to keep out of the main shipping lanes. Far in the distance I can see two cargo ships, but they’ll pass me in some distance ahead. Apart from that there is no ship traffic in sight, and so Guppy crosses the waterway. At about 6 pm the fog gets thicker and I even cannot see my windvane any longer, hence I hoist the radar reflector.

On the next morning the fog has lifted and the wind starts blowing again, unfortunately it is coming directly from ahead. But it does not matter at all! Since Guppy is already very close to Lowestoft, I could make it in two long close hauled tacks. Fortunately, the wind is still blowing from west as I approach Lowestoft. Since there is a very strong current off Lowestoft, a wind from a contrary direction can create very high waves over here. Without ruffle I sail into the port and the bridge opens at once to let Guppy pass, heading for the 'cheaper' marinas. I sail along some old, half sunken cargo ships and ruinous docks. It's very contrasting to the Netherlands. The past glory - very impressive.

***


Duct Tape and going under the spinnaker


Laura in action
photo: zeilen.nl

Off the railroad bridge there is a nice small marina I take berth at. Being back ashore with the non-moving ground under my feet feels great, even though it seems that the land is moving and not the boat. Having completed the crossing on my own gives me a feeling of satisfaction. I am berthed in a nice small village behind Lowestoft with a park along the water. In the village’s library I find some computers that I can use to send an e-mail home. In England I also come in touch with a couple who runs a children's home. They are very nice and they show me some very nice places. They take me to Ipswitch and London for example since they had to go there anyway. We have very much fun and so the time just flies by.

Because my holidays will end on next Thursday - and into the bargain I have to go to school again -, Monday is the latest departure day. Early in the morning Guppy leaves the marina with westerly blowing wind. With this nice wind I take the chance to hoist the spinnaker. Using Duct Tape I attach my camera to the sprayhood to take a picture. It's very nice since I don't have frequently chance to go under the spinnaker. Slowly but surely the wind picks up and finally I decide to take down the spinnaker. This time I will do so before its pole had broken off - something I managed to do a while ago. Guppy is enjoying it and tells me that she would rather have me hoist the high aspect sail in place of the Genoa. Can I deny her request?

And so I make my way to the foredeck where I immediately receive a shower by a wave. Brrrrrrrr, it's really that cold! Not much later Guppy again asks something to me: whether I'd like to reef the mainsail. Happily, that's quite an easy affair compared to a changing the jib.

Guppy is rushing back to Hoek van Holland. I don't understand why she does so since I am not too eager to go back to school. In the middle of the night the wind picks up to force 7 on the Beaufort scale, blowing from south-south-west. On the very last miles Guppy has to sail on a close tack since I have to avoid the shipping lanes. Walls of water wash over Guppy and me. It's dark and cold. That is what my father was talking about.   

***


"Do you speak Dutch?"


Collage
photo: Laura Dekker + zeilen.nl
Because the visibility is very bad, I can see the dock of Hoek van Holland only at a distance of two nautical miles. However, I have found the way there! Once I sail through the breakwaters, it starts pouring. Oh yes, welcome to The Netherlands!

Sailing along the harbour of Rotterdam, a boat from the port-control authorities comes closer to me.

"Do you speak Dutch?"

Well, yeah, I forgot to take down the Union Jack, my guest flag. Stupid me...

"Yes, of course I speak Dutch."

"Are you alone aboard?"                

"Yes..."

"And you come... from England?"

"Yes, what's the problem...?"

"How old are you?"

"Thirteen."

"Er... well, er... but please take care, yes?"

"Yes, certainly!" 

"Have a safe trip."

Apparently the people are not used to anything anymore, right?

And so I continue my trip, right through the lock at Hagestein and along Culemborg. The darkness starts to fall but if I keep going this way, I could make it home until 9:30 pm. I take berth in the box next to my father's boat and have my very own small party then. I sailed from Lowestoft to Maurik in less than forty hours!

Coming back home my father hopefully asks me whether I am fed up with ocean sailing. "No, it tasted moreish" I reply.

_______________________________________________________________________ 
This report was first published in issue 7 in the Dutch ZEILEN  magazine in 2009. At the moment [March 2011] Laura and her (new) Guppy are sailing in the Caribbean.